Datos
- Población
- 45.851.378 (2025)
- PIB
- 683,1 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- PIB per cápita
- US$ 14.898 (2025)
- Crecimiento del PIB
- 4,4 % (2025)
- Inflación
- 219,9 % (2024)
- Exportaciones
- 106,3 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Importaciones
- 101,2 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Desempleo
- 7,1 % (2025)
- Inversión extranjera directa
- 4,4 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Recaudación tributaria, % del PIB
- 10,4 % (2024)
Fuentes: World Bank — WDI (CC BY 4.0), Wikidata (CC0) · Wikidata Q414
PIB
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 683.097.891.619 |
| 2024 | US$ 638.365.455.340 |
| 2023 | US$ 649.461.687.959 |
| 2022 | US$ 633.993.756.301 |
| 2021 | US$ 486.564.085.480 |
| 2020 | US$ 385.740.508.437 |
| 2019 | US$ 447.754.683.615 |
| 2018 | US$ 524.819.892.360 |
| 2016 | US$ 557.532.320.663 |
| 2014 | US$ 526.319.673.732 |
| 2013 | US$ 552.025.140.252 |
| 2010 | US$ 423.627.422.092 |
Exportaciones
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2023 | US$ 83.276.004.575 |
| 2022 | US$ 103.224.756.800 |
| 2020 | US$ 64.053.810.078 |
| 2019 | US$ 80.259.482.469 |
| 2018 | US$ 75.766.598.613 |
| 2017 | US$ 72.860.557.903 |
| 2016 | US$ 69.842.604.407 |
| 2015 | US$ 63.671.789.069 |
| 2014 | US$ 75.818.867.911 |
| 2013 | US$ 80.690.471.898 |
| 2012 | US$ 88.655.850.854 |
| 2010 | US$ 80.208.867.996 |
Importaciones
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 101.159.779.351 |
| 2024 | US$ 80.944.817.978 |
| 2023 | US$ 89.980.573.298 |
| 2021 | US$ 73.042.905.138 |
| 2020 | US$ 52.454.091.268 |
| 2018 | US$ 85.681.309.473 |
| 2017 | US$ 89.910.495.567 |
| 2016 | US$ 75.639.254.068 |
| 2015 | US$ 70.064.879.912 |
| 2013 | US$ 81.240.190.817 |
| 2012 | US$ 78.013.690.407 |
| 2010 | US$ 67.937.933.972 |
Población
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 45.851.378 |
| 2023 | 45.538.401 |
| 2022 | 45.407.904 |
| 2021 | 45.312.281 |
| 2020 | 45.191.965 |
| 2019 | 44.973.465 |
| 2018 | 44.654.882 |
| 2017 | 44.288.894 |
| 2016 | 43.900.313 |
| 2015 | 43.477.012 |
| 2011 | 41.730.660 |
| 2010 | 41.288.694 |
Crecimiento del PIB
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 4,37 % |
| 2024 | -1,34 % |
| 2023 | -1,86 % |
| 2021 | 10,4 % |
| 2020 | -9,90 % |
| 2015 | 2,73 % |
| 2013 | 2,41 % |
| 2012 | -1,03 % |
| 2011 | 6,00 % |
| 2010 | 10,1 % |
| 2009 | -5,92 % |
| 2007 | 9,01 % |
Inversión extranjera directa
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 4.361.728.627 |
| 2023 | US$ 26.267.380.170 |
| 2021 | US$ 6.658.049.679 |
| 2020 | US$ 4.884.127.676 |
| 2019 | US$ 6.649.187.838 |
| 2018 | US$ 11.716.769.819 |
| 2017 | US$ 11.516.861.462 |
| 2016 | US$ 3.260.164.342 |
| 2012 | US$ 15.323.933.917 |
| 2011 | US$ 10.839.930.945 |
| 2010 | US$ 11.332.718.626 |
| 2009 | US$ 4.017.158.925 |